The CoVar Zeitgeist: September, 2026

A curated list of the latest research in AI.

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Reinforcement Learning

FlowDAgger: Human-in-the-Loop Adaptation of Generative Robot Policies in Latent Space

FlowDAgger uses human interventions in latent space to adapt generative robot policies efficiently, closing real-world gaps without extensive data collection or online learning.

Generalize and Guide: Decomposing Rewards for Few-Shot Inverse Reinforcement Learning

Introduces MPG for few-shot inverse reinforcement learning, combining a generalizable discriminator with a proximity function to learn new tasks from limited demonstrations and diverse related behaviors.

Foundation Models

Position: LLMs can’t jump

Argues that LLMs are strong at induction and deduction but lack the abductive “jump” needed to invent new scientific concepts, and argues that multimodal world models may be necessary for AI to make such inventions.

Computer Vision

Depth Anything 3: Recovering the Visual Space from Any Views

Depth Anything 3 (DA3) uses a single plain transformer to predict spatially consistent geometry from any number of visual inputs and camera poses, setting new benchmarks in camera pose accuracy and geometric detail across various tasks.

RASR: Range-Aware Scale Recovery for Metric UAV Navigation

RASR separates scale recovery from calibration in UAV navigation models, achieving accurate metric outputs under GNSS denial by using global calibration and range-specific corrections.

Statistics

Strategic Inference of Adversarial Navigation Objectives for Unmanned Underwater Vehicles

Develops a continuous-time likelihood model to infer adversarial destination paths for unmanned underwater vehicles, linking current-field geometry with destination identifiability and extending to active sweep design.

Tracking

WaspMOT: A Benchmark for Long-Term Multi-Object Tracking of Trichogramma Wasps

WaspMOT introduces a new benchmark for long-term multi-object tracking of Trichogramma wasps, evaluating identity preservation over extended durations and revealing limitations in current tracking methods.

Theory

Physics Filtering Favors the Generalization of Robot Learning

The paper introduces PhyFilter, a model-agnostic module that enhances robotic generalization by filtering learning residuals with physics-based corrections, enabling effective adaptation to unseen environments without extensive training data.